CIRP Annals, Volume 68, Issue 1


Anthology ID:
G19-66
Month:
Year:
2019
Address:
Venue:
GWF
SIG:
Publisher:
Elsevier BV
URL:
https://gwf-uwaterloo.github.io/gwf-publications/G19-66
DOI:
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Sink electrical discharge machining of hydrophobic surfaces
Chuanyong Guo | Philip Koshy | Felipe Coelho | P. Ravi Selvaganapathy

Abstract The phenomenon of hydrophobicity observed in such surfaces as lotus leaves is typically manifest by hierarchical structures on low-energy surfaces. Sustained interest in fabricating hydrophobic surfaces has resulted in a myriad of processes, which are but limited by their largely referring to soft materials and/or involving multiple process steps. The present work explored the application of electrical discharge machining (EDM) for the single-step manufacture of durable, metallic hydrophobic surfaces. Simple sink EDM in a hydrocarbon dielectric, with no special process kinematic or tooling requirements, is demonstrated to rapidly generate surfaces that are intrinsically water repellent, with contact angles approaching 150°.